Promises and commitments to the people and government of South Vietnam to keep communist forces from overtaking them reached back into the Truman Administration. c. had fled to Laos and Cambodia. You should include all … The Vietnam War was a long, costly and divisive conflict that pitted the communist government of North Vietnam against South Vietnam and its principal ally, the United States. The Khmer Rouge were Cambodia communists. the vietnam war Social protest of the Vietnam War in the 1960's was an era in the United States that influenced some of the greatest music of the generation. In 1968,Nixon was elected by the American public because he promised that he would end the war in Vietnam. The USS Maddox claimed that the North Vietnamese (Viet Cong) attacked the US boats. About This Quiz The Vietnam War claimed millions of lives, spurred worldwide protests and forever changed the lives and government of Vietnamese citizens. Us senator, McCarthy popularized the term "Domino Theory" which stated that if Vietnam fall to communism, other neighboring countries in the Indochina peninsula, for example, Laos, Thailand, and Cambodia would also fall to communism, like a row of dominoes. This story map looks at the Vietnam War and how the outcome of the war drastically increased the population of the Vietnamese people residing in the United States. He led the Vietminh Communist forces who fought the … Perfect prep for The Vietnam War (1945–1975) quizzes and tests you might have in school. The Khmer Rouge were Cambodia communists. Khmer Rouge. The French Indochina War broke out in 1946 and went on for eight … Therefore, many Americans at home started turning against the war. The Vietnam War was the second-longest war in United States history, after the war in Afghanistan. Hence, the Vietcongs were an effective fighting force because their guerrilla tactics were appropriate in the environment. capital city of South Vietnam, fell to North. Loss of fellow soldiers c. Lack of support at home d. All of the above 11. 2)Explain why the Communists used guerrilla tactics in the Vietnam War. Question 1 Explanation: The name Viet Cong was an abbreviated name that came from the Vietnamese word for communist. The Americans used superior technologies for instance firepower and artilleries. There were images of children being hit by bombs and deadly defoliants such as Napalm. ), or the First and Second Indochina wars.The latter conflict ended in April 1975. It was fought between North Vietnam (supported by the Soviet Union, China and other communist allies), and the government of South Vietnam (supported by the United States, the Philippines and other anti-communist allies). The Vietnam war escalation began with the Gulf of Tonkin incident. On August 2, 1964, USS Maddox, an American destroyer, was attacked in the Gulf of Tonkin by three North Vietnamese torpedo boats while conducting an intelligence mission. The Army of the Republic of Vietnam was the South’s official military force. Start studying Vietnam War part 1. 8)The following were equally important reasons for America withdrawing from Vietnam: The public opinion in America was a significant reason for America withdrawing from Vietnam. The Vietnam War was the first war ever published and the image of innocent children being injured and killed appalled the American audience back at home. By the fact that they merged into the background they were difficult to find. The Vietnam War was a watershed moment in United States history. Men notably Mohammed Ali and Martin Luther King dodged "drafting" and in 1970, 4 students from Kent University were shot down for holding a demonstration against the war. Therefore, the war became increasingly unpopular as 71 % of American citizens at home thought the war was a mistake and 58% thought it was immoral. There have been a number of different historical interpretations of Vietnam and this paper will attempt to place the Vietnam War in a historical context by focusing on what historians have written about Vietnam. FUN FACT: Vietnam War intensified with the events which transpire in World War II and Vietnam war agitated the Cold War. 1. The Vietnam War One of the most controversial proxy-wars of the Cold War was the Vietnam War. It was on the record fought between North Vietnam and South Vietnam. Notably, the My Lai Massacre of 1968 killed approximately 500 innocent South Vietnamese civilians. 5) Explain why US involvement in Vietnam increased between 1954-1964. However, the full-scale U.S. military commitment seemingly had made little progress in defeating communist North Vietnam and its Viet Cong guerrilla allies. Was the leader of the Vietnamese independence movement and the Vietnam troops he wanted the French out of Vietnam, North Vietnam (communists save themselves), 1954 French defeated at Dien Bien Phu the French leave it to Americans, If one country falls to communism the others will follow, Viet Cong or National Liberation Front (NLF), Communists in South Vietnam who went to fight, Allowed LBJ to take all necessary measures to repel any armed attacks against forces of the US and to prevent further aggression "undeclared war", U. S. commander in Vietnam pleaded with you as government for more troops, Surprise attacks on the major cities and made a raid on the US Embassy located in Saigon turning point of the war, Bombing campaign to cut off supplies to Viet Cong, Food supplies and soldiers to Viet Cong to South, Missions were the norm in the Vietnam for US soldiers troops would destroy the entire village, In charge of the deaths of the 300 people killed in My Lai. The Vietnam War tarnished America’s self image by becoming the first time in history the United States failed to accomplish its stated war aims, to preserve a separate, independent, noncommunist government. By 1971, 71 % thought the war was a mistake and 58% believed the war was immoral. Choose from 500 different sets of vietnam war era flashcards on Quizlet. Vietnam War - Vietnam War - French rule ended, Vietnam divided: The Vietnam War had its origins in the broader Indochina wars of the 1940s and ’50s, when nationalist groups such as Ho Chi Minh’s Viet Minh, inspired by Chinese and Soviet communism, fought the colonial rule first of Japan and then of France. As public support for the war increased early on, the U.S. made mistakes that would cost them a final victory. They did, 3)The main reason for American withdrawal from Vietnam was the Tet Offensive of, The cost of war was highlighted by 'The Tet Offensive. As a result of Tet, President Lyndon Johnson chose not to run for reelection … Nixon was elected by the American public because he promised that he would end the war in Vietnam. However, after most of Eastern Europe including countries such as Romania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Poland and Albania in 1947 and China in 1949 fell to communism. In the latter half of the 19th century, Vietnam … There were nearly 500,000, 4) Explain why the war in Vietnam became increasingly unpopular in America. Question 1 Explanation: The name Viet Cong was an abbreviated name that came from the Vietnamese word for communist. The Vietnam War Years-Chapter 22 Flashcards | Quizlet Chapter 22 Vocabulary Definitions: 1. 12)What military tactics did the Americans use in the Vietnam war? Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Test your knowledge on all of The Vietnam War (1945–1975). Lasting from 1955 to 1975, the North Vietnamese fought the South Vietnamese with the USSR's and America's respective support. Double-check your order. As a result, US involvement in Vietnam increased to contain the threat of communism. 1)What involvement did America have in Vietnam between 1954 and 1962? You should include all … The Americans' military tactics were unsuccessful to defeat the Vietcong because their conventional tactics were inappropriate against the guerrilla tactics of the Vietcongs. Learn vietnam war era with free interactive flashcards. [8]. As public support for the war increased early on, the U.S. made mistakes that would cost them a final victory. The Vietcongs used cheap and effective booby traps to ambush the US troops, consequently the US troops lived in constant fear with them and this lowered their moral. Nixon all but admitted that the United States … 13)Explain why the Vietcong was an effective fighting force. 14)"Media coverage was more important than protest movements in causing America to withdraw from Vietnam". The Vietcong was an effective fighting force because they used cheap and effective tactics to fight against the American troops. One of the key reason why the war in Vietnam became increasingly unpopular in America was the US atrocities televised on American TV. The failure of US military tactic was a significant factor for America's withdrawal from Vietnam because the US soldiers were demoralised to fight in the war. Many Americans believed that it was the US's responsibility to contain communism through the policy Truman Doctrine of 1947. The People’s Army was the regular army of North Vietnam. American soldiers were confused to discover that many South Vietnamese people a. spoke French. A second attack seemed have occurred two days later, though the reports were sketchy (It now appears that there was … Therefore, the war became increasingly unpopular as 71 % of American citizens at home thought the war was a mistake and 58% thought it was immoral. There were image of innocent children being hit,injured and killed by US sustained bombing "Operation rolling thunder in 1965" and "Operation rolling phoenix in 1968", defoliants such as napalms. Joe Krulder - 7/26/2002 . The Vietnam War was the first war ever published and the image of innocent children being injured and killed appalled the American audience back at home. Many american wanted the money to spent in home instead, and the high US casualties made the war highly unpopular. The enemy forces had absorbed tremendous punishment but rem… The Vietnam war was the first ever televised war with no censorship and it highlight the harsh reality of war to the American public at home. Chapter 22, The Vietnam War Flashcards | Quizlet a peace agreement in 1954 which temporarily divided Vietnam into North and South (along the 17th parallel). Question 2. Often forgotten in the discussion about the Vietnam War is the Nixon Doctrine. Active military action was carried out for almost 20 years, from 1 November 1955 to 30 April 1975.The Vietnam War is also referred to as the Second Indochina War, due to the involvement of all three countries previously constituting the French territory of Indochina. Vietnamization. In 1965, the US enforced mass carpet- bombing, most notably known as "Operation Rolling Thunder", however it was a failure because the Vietcongs would simply hid underneath the intricate juggle paths of the Ho Chi Minh Trails. Notably, the My Lai Massacre of 1968 killed approximately 500 innocent South Vietnamese civilians. It was the longest war fought in America’s history, lasting from 1955 to 1973. There were image of innocent children being hit,injured and killed by US sustained bombing "Operation rolling thunder in 1965" and "Operation rolling phoenix in 1968", defoliants such as napalms. The People’s Army was the regular army of North Vietnam. The American public put pressured Nixon to pass the policy "Vietnamisation". 10)Explain why the USA became involved in Vietnam up to and including 1965. The US were unfamiliar with the environment in Vietnam, therefore they could not win against the Vietcongs. The Tet Offensive of 1968 was launched by the Vietcongs and attacked major towns in South Vietnamese towns and American bases. 11)The most important reason for America's withdrawal from Vietnam was military failure. [6]. Introduction. Choose type of paper, amount of Vietnam War Essay Quizlet pages, reference style, academic level and your deadline. The wars are often called the French Indochina War and the Vietnam War (q.v. In the end, they had to withdrawn from the Vietnam war. [6]. Ho Chi Minh effectively marked the end of the Vietnam War. One reason why the USA became increasingly involved in Vietnam up to and including 1965 was the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution of 1964. Indochina wars, 20th-century conflicts in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, with the principal involvement of France (1946–54) and later the United States (beginning in the 1950s). In as little as one week, you can earn three upper-level college credits with this History of the Vietnam War DSST test prep course. but they were not making much progress,as demonstrated by the Tet Offensive of 1968. National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam. answer choices . When President Richard M. Nixontook office in January 1969, the U.S. had been sending combat troops to fight in Vietnam since 1965, and some 31,000 American lives had been lost. (operation rolling phoenix). [10]. Take our Vietnam War quiz to see how much you know about one of the most controversial conflicts … Consequently, the US Congress passed the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution which enabled the US to take any necessary measure to defend South Vietnam, and it led to the US committed to the war in Vietnam. North Vietnam was controlled by communists; South Vietnam was controlled by the anti-communists. The Vietnam War began on November 1, 1955, and ended on April 30, 1975. The Vietnam War was the second-longest war in United States history, after the war in Afghanistan. Vietnam War Essay Quizlet, cheaper by the dozen book plot summary, argumentative essay on minor labor america, when choosing a topic for an essay what should you do We are a life-saving service for procrastinators! 7)Explain why the methods used by the Americans to try to defeat the Vietcong were unsuccessful. The Vietnam War greatly changed America forever. In the My Lai Massacres of 1968, American troops injured and killed approximately 500 innocent South Vietnamese civilians. Khmer Rouge. Diem and Nation-State Building (1955-1963) (10%) This is the era where U.S. presence in Vietnam infuriate Ho Chi Minh and his communist group.
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